Overall planning and positioning

Identify the target audience and their needs

The service targets of the community public activity space cover residents of different ages, occupations and interests. Before the design, it is necessary to understand the specific needs of residents for activity Spaces through methods such as questionnaires and interviews. For instance, the elderly hope to have Spaces suitable for walking and playing chess, children need recreational facilities and safe play areas, and young people may expect places for leisure and social interaction. Based on these demands, rationally plan the types and scales of the activity Spaces.

Fit in with the community culture and characteristics

Deeply explore the historical culture, regional characteristics and folk customs of the community, and integrate these elements into the design of the activity space. For instance, if a community has a traditional handicraft culture, relevant display or experience areas can be set up in the activity space, allowing residents to feel the cultural heritage of the community while participating in activities, and enhancing their sense of identity and belonging to the community.

Consider the spatial scale and layout

The scale of public activity Spaces is determined based on the population size, population density and available land area of the community. The spatial layout should be reasonable. It is necessary to ensure that each activity area has a certain degree of independence to avoid mutual interference, and at the same time ensure their connection and accessibility. For instance, the children's play area and the elderly activity area should be appropriately separated, but connected by convenient passageways to facilitate parents in taking care of family members of different ages at the same time.

Functional zoning design

Children's Activity Area

Safety: The floor should be made of soft and anti-slip materials, such as rubber MATS or artificial turf, to reduce the risk of injury for children when they fall. Amusement facilities must comply with national safety standards and be inspected and maintained regularly.

Fun: A variety of amusement facilities are set up, such as slides, swings, climbing frames, etc., to meet the play needs of children of different ages. At the same time, natural elements can be combined, such as setting up small sandpits and water pools, to increase the fun and exploratory nature of the activities.

Convenience of supervision: Set up a parent rest area around the children's activity area, equipped with seats and sunshade facilities, to facilitate parents' supervision of their children. There should be a certain degree of visual transparency between the rest area and the activity area, allowing parents to observe their children's movements at any time.

Activity area for the Elderly

Comfort: Choose a quiet and well-ventilated area as the activity zone for the elderly, and avoid proximity to major traffic arteries or noisy places. The seats should be designed to be comfortable and stable, and their height and inclination should be suitable for the physical characteristics of the elderly.

Fitness facilities: Equipped with fitness equipment suitable for the elderly, such as Tai Chi push hand machines, walking machines, etc. The operation of the equipment should be simple and easy to understand, and clear usage instructions and safety tips should be set up.

Social space: Set up rest facilities such as sunshades and pavilions to provide a space for the elderly to communicate and chat. Some plants with ornamental value can be planted around to create a comfortable and pleasant environment.

Youth Activity Area

Sports facilities: Basketball courts, badminton courts and other sports fields are set up to meet the needs of teenagers for sports activities. The ground of the sports field should be flat and elastic, with clear boundaries and necessary protective facilities set up.

Creative space: Reserve a certain amount of space as a creative activity area for teenagers, such as a graffiti wall, a handicraft area, etc., to encourage teenagers to exert their imagination and creativity.

Integration of technological elements: Modern technology can be combined to set up some interactive facilities or equipment, such as smart fitness equipment, virtual reality experience areas, etc., to increase the fun and technological feel of the event.

Leisure and social area

Diversified seating: Different types of seating are set up, such as benches, single chairs, round stools, etc., to meet the rest and social needs of different groups of people. The layout of the seats should be reasonable. It should not only ensure a certain degree of privacy but also facilitate communication among people.

Greening landscape: By integrating greening design, a pleasant leisure environment is created. Flower beds, lawns, paths, etc. can be set up to enhance the layering and aesthetic appeal of the space. At the same time, plant some fragrant plants, such as lavender and osmanthus, to create a comfortable scent environment.

Cultural Display: Set up cultural display boards or sculptures in the leisure and social area to showcase the community's history, culture and achievements, providing residents with a platform to understand the community and exchange cultures.

Transportation and accessibility design

Internal traffic flow lines

Rationally plan the traffic flow lines within the activity space to ensure the safe passage of pedestrians, vehicles, bicycles and other means of transportation. Clear signs for sidewalks and vehicle lanes should be set up to prevent mixed traffic of pedestrians and vehicles. For some areas where vehicles need to pass, such as the entrances of parking lots, reasonable speed bumps and warning signs should be set up.

External connection channel

The activity space should have good connection channels with the main roads and residential areas of the community to facilitate residents' access. The design of the passageways should take into account barrier-free passage, and facilities such as curb ramps and blind paths should be set up to ensure that people with disabilities and the elderly can smoothly enter the activity Spaces.

Parking facilities

According to the scale and usage requirements of the activity space, parking facilities should be reasonably set up. The layout of the parking lot should be reasonable to avoid interfering with the normal use of the activity space. A combination of ground-level parking lots and underground parking lots can be adopted to enhance the efficiency of land use.

Greening and landscape design

Plant selection

Select plant varieties that are suitable for the local climate and soil conditions to ensure the healthy growth of the plants. Pay attention to the diversity and seasonal changes of plants, and combine plants of different colors, shapes and flowering periods to create a landscape effect of beautiful scenery throughout the four seasons. For instance, in spring, cherry blossoms and peach blossoms can be planted; in summer, crape myrtle and hibiscus can be planted; in autumn, ginkgo and maple trees can be planted; and in winter, evergreen plants such as pine and cypress can be planted.

Landscape sketches

Set up some landscape features, such as sculptures, fountains, rockeries, etc., to enhance the artistic atmosphere and cultural connotation of the activity space. The design of landscape ornaments should be in harmony with the overall environment. They should not only be aesthetically pleasing but also be able to evoke residents' thoughts and emotional resonance.

Ecological function

Emphasizing the ecological functions of green landscapes, through the selection and layout of plants, it can purify the air, regulate the climate, and reduce noise, etc. For example, planting tall trees around the activity space can form a natural sound insulation barrier. Setting up wetland landscapes in low-lying areas can regulate the local climate and increase air humidity.

Safety and Management design

Safety facilities

Complete safety facilities should be set up in the activity space, such as fire-fighting equipment, first aid kits, surveillance cameras, etc. Fire-fighting equipment should be placed in obvious and easily accessible locations and be inspected and maintained regularly. The first aid kit should be equipped with commonly used first aid medicines and equipment to deal with emergencies. Surveillance cameras should cover the main areas of the activity space to ensure the safety of residents' activities.

Lighting design

Set up lighting facilities reasonably to ensure that the activity space has sufficient brightness at night. The selection of lighting fixtures should take into account energy conservation and environmental protection factors. At the same time, it is necessary to avoid generating glare that may affect residents' activities and rest. In key areas such as children's activity zones and elderly activity zones, the lighting brightness should be appropriately increased to ensure the safety of residents.

Management mechanism

Establish and improve the management mechanism for community public activity Spaces, and clarify management responsibilities and divisions of labor. A community residents' management committee or a volunteer team can be established to participate in the daily management and maintenance of the activity space. Formulate relevant management regulations and usage guidelines to standardize the behavior of residents and ensure the normal operation of the activity space.